Category Archives: african-american

this year’s girl

three years ago today, we saw and held our baby for the first time! our fat, tea-colored, froglike, flatulent baby.

since this anniversary is different than a birthday, we have a special way of commemorating it with a special kind of photograph. here is this year’s.

claudia got a series of cute postcards for her bedroom wall as a gift… they were from an etsy seller, who had found the incomplete set of these large alphabet cards — probably used to hang in classrooms in the late sixties, early seventies — and i guess used an oversized scanner to then reproduce them. they are fantastic. i am using the “soul sister” as my facebook profile photo now.

…and, she and béla each got new korean handdrums. (as there has been, quite by accident, but unbroken yet, a history of each of the kids getting percussion instruments as gotcha gifts.)

claudia is a big three year-old girl now and she’s driving us insane. ever hear the term “threenager”? we have, now. and we are on board with it.

she’s also drawing wonderful faces.

she’s a spectacular girl. yesterday morning as she got ready for breakfast, we heard her singing, “MY NAME IS CLAUDIA AMIRAH, AND I’M A DANCER!”

oh. so. my son’s not the only korean djembe player out there?

(this is a pretty old picture, and he had a cold.)

but yes, when claudia got a djembe last year for her gotcha day gift (every gotcha day we’ve had in our house has been celebrated with a new percussion instrument), béla took it over. he’s always loved them, in all sizes.

last week, when listening to our beloved GTB fresh FM out of chuncheon, we heard a little song (you could really only call it a “little” song, it’s just little — not short, but little) that we’d have bet money was called “americano”, and which featured the line “bagel 주세요”. (빼고주세요 is the actual line, which is “please take it out/off.” it is funnier to think they are asking for a bagel. ) a perfect song for the kids, but we did not know how we’d find it again…

then, today, it turned up on one of my facebook feeds.

for my two — coffee house regulars, korean speakers, bagel eaters — it is a perfect theme song.

kwanzaa

seems that whenever i mention kwanzaa, people are quick to tell me how every african-american person they know doesn’t celebrate it — or, they remind me of how it was “just invented” in the sixties.

as though holidays are supposed to be given as a mandate from go– oh. yeah.

claudia — a girl of ritual, a girl of celebration, and a girl who loves to talk about being brown — was ready for some kwanzaa. which means we were ready to get her some kwanzaa. she loves her kwanzaa book, and was well-prepared, saying “habari gani” to anyone who would listen, from day one.

well, i like kwanzaa. it is a thoughtful holiday, with both meditative and celebratory aspects, and builds a nice bridge between all the lavish celebrating of christmas, and the hard-hitting, frigid horror that tends to be new year’s day (particularly in philadelphia, when you live as close to broad street as we do.)

we don’t follow the principals yet day-to-day. they are hard principals for a two year-old to grasp, and we were snowed in a few days. but this week we ate at kilimandjaro, a senegalese restaurant in west philadelphia. plaintains are the new french fries.

we also went with friends veronica and satchel (and their moms) to the kwanzaa celebration at the gallery market east, where we saw some african dancing and did a bookmaking project.

claudia also completed a project independent of any instruction — a beautiful kwanzaa collage.

claudia’s kwanzaa craft has been brought to you courtesy of the exelon foundation.

have you heard of the great kwanzaa cake travesty? i never had. check out its genesis here:

and then read the story behind the “debacle”.

and have a joyous kwanzaa!

gifts

we thought it would be good if the kids chose gifts for one another this year. they “gave” each other gifts last year, but they were not all that cognizant of it (béla had painted a lovely large ceramic barrette for claude which i am sure she will continue to use in her locs for years to come, and claude gave b. “the going to bed book” by sandra boynton, which was one of his very favorites for a long while).

this year we asked them to think about what they would get for one another. we asked b. what he thought claude would like as a gift. “pop tarts,” he said.

“NO, i no want pop tarts!” she yelled back.

further investigation led us to the knowledge that she wanted “a beautiful pen”. armed thus, daddy and b. went shopping while claudia was at a birthday party. not only did they find a beautiful pen, but some other art supplies they both agreed claudia would enjoy.

when she had been asked what she would want to give béla, claudia had initially insisted that it would be “a necklace”.

“no, i not want a necklace,” béla said. “socks.”

but, béla had already asked santa for socks. multiple santas. (from a distance.) and so, we told claudia, she needed to think some more.

for a few days she insisted that she was going to get him “an ice cube” or “an icicle”. (i am of the mind that the word she was searching for is “lollipop”. it wouldn’t have been a bad idea, really.)

but, we went off on our own in target, and she chose: socks with aliens on them, from the dollar bin; a nice new orange polo (very insistent about the orange one); and a box of strawberry kwik.

santa did not disappoint either. there’s no way we can go into it all, but the tiana doll — and the tiana-sized hanbok — were very popular.

daddy got a 붕어빵 iron!

mommy got foundry type…

looking forward to an afternoon with memie and ow tow and either korean food or vietnamese for dinner.

tiaga

those in the know, know. i grow florid with passion when i discuss my hatred for the disney corporation. they are stupid, they are ugly, they are greedy. i hate the pixar stuff in particular. i have seen breathtakingly insensitive references to adoption, abandonment, and the fate of orphans in disney films. not to mention that no protagonist in a disney film seems ever allowed to have two living parents by the end.

i knew that having a black daughter coinciding with the release of the princess and the frog was fairly fraught. our kids go to a preschool with a “no disney” rule, so they weren’t going to come up against much of it by accident. and i’ve been proud of the fact that the kids just don’t know much about dora, wonderpets, or any of the other really crapola stuff out there. (and have only eaten at mc donald’s twice in their lives.) it’s not a crusade to keep these things entirely out of the kids’ lives (although i’m sure that it’d be MUCH more interesting to gossip about me if it was presented as such) — it’s an intellectual exercise. we make the rules.

claudia has entered the princess phase. who knows where it even came from, but she loves it, so we — in our own fashion — encourage it. we CERTAINLY encourage a wide definition of what a princess might look like and do. we filter for claudia, and claudia filters what we say into her own reality (and what she can get away with.) thereby, we have our household’s definition of “princess” — somebody who HAS to behave nicely, HAS to keep her nose wiped (NOT with her tongue), and who twirls around a lot.

yesterday claude and i were flipping through the free netflix films on the tv and i asked her if she’d like to watch the princess and the frog. she had never heard of it, but even with the word “princess” in it, she nixed it. we settled on some felix the cat shorts from 1960, and béla joined us to watch.

suffice it to say that “evil scientists” now rank high on the scale of things with which we can threaten the children.

within eight minutes, both kids had run shrieking from the tv room. they stood cowering in the kitchen, insisting “NO MORE WONDERFUL WONDERFUL CAT!” while i promised they would not have to see felix again, and could watch something else.

“i see… the frog?” claudia suggested.

how funny. she had eliminated the word “princess” from what she remembered about my earlier suggestion. but, yes, i said, they could watch SOME of the princess and the frog.

it was like i had tied them to their seats and gagged them. that is how still and quiet they were. i don’t really know what b. was getting out of it but i could see clearly what it was doing for claudia. little brown girl. singing brown girl. dresses. twirling. a girl who wants to bake wonderful desserts for everyone. a brown girl. oh boy.

the music: not horrible. the animation: not hideous.

still, i winced at a lot, even in just the twenty minutes we saw. of course, the poor child’s father was dead almost instantly. and hell — this prince character — is he white, or black, or what? why can’t he have black features? would he no longer be “handsome”?

we only saw twenty minutes before they had to head to their baths. but when i was dressing claudia this morning she asked if today she could “watch tiaga”.

of course she can.

what she can NOT watch is willow smith whipping “her” goddamned hair back and forth. that’s a sin against humanity.

the radiant children

i was watching the radiant child, a documentary about jean-michel basquiat, yesterday. claudia came down from her nap, tromping dazedly through the room, and she sat next to me.

“skeletons!” she said. and, “be-bop!”

she heard basquiat say that be-bop was his favorite kind of music. we talked about his brown skin and his locs.

basquiat is the only really big artist whose work i would ever wish to own in original. i think it would be incredibly alive. the only time i ever saw any was at the brandywine museum in ’06, a warhol/wyeth/basquiat show. there i saw this warhol portrait of basquiat and loved the urine oxidation technique used in the painting.

i was somewhat mortified to see at this exhibit that a number of the pieces came from the private collection of the olsen twins.

i think of my childhood and all the afternoons spent in linda smith’s bedroom playing the 45 of blondie’s “rapture” over and over, and watching the video. and there he was, there, too, little did i know it. (debbie harry, truly one of the most beautiful women ever to live, has been knocked from status as my favorite adoptee ever, only by my own son and daughter.)

basquiat’s influence on claudia’s drawing style was immediate.

this is actually the character “kimin” from a favorite book — behind the mask — which is about a little korean boy who wears his 할아버지의 탙 and mask-dancing costume for halloween.

poor poor jean-michel basquiat. a tragedy and such a generic one — hardly what he deserved to be. i think of him often. he has a place with us.

plush safe he think is one of the best basquiat websites i’ve seen.

more holidays, our way

wishing to forgo, as always, being just another cookie-giver (not that we don’t like cookies), our gift to teachers and caregivers this season is… kimchi.


those who can handle it are receiving sixteen-ounce jars; people who MIGHT wish we had just stuck with cookies are receiving eight-ouncers. at the kids’ preschool, we also sent along adorable sets of multicolored tartan plaid chopsticks.

the first comment on the kimchi came in from rachelle, one of our favorite neighborhood baristas (and korean adoptee):

“more more more please!!!i wanted to say in person but i cant wait to just say that this is the best kimchi ive ever eaten. i may not be a korean cuisine expert but i am an expert at being particular. it is so so so so so good!i snack on it as is, on pizza, with avocado slices, in instant miso soup. i cant get enough.
thank you so much…and maybe can i get a gander at that recipe of yours? or buy another batch?”

also, in this past week, we have met our goal of finding an african american-themed tree ornament. it was something we were missing. we figured ten thousand villages was a good store to start with, and we got a little djembe ornament, which both kids like a lot, but i was really looking for a person — a brown person, preferably, of course, a girl.

and preferably not an angel, which was all ten thousand villages had. we don’t believe in angels, and although we get excited about a LOT of things we don’t “believe” in (krampus?), angels are just… unappealing.

we went to macy’s, where i had remembered seeing an entirely african american-themed tree in the trim-a-tree shop more than one year running. this year, there was not an entire tree. there was, however, a black ballerina.

claudia had never heard the word “ballerina” before, as far as i know, but it did not take long for it to become deeply ensconced in her lexicon.

as i paid for the ornament, i remarked to the cashier that we had had a challenge finding african american-themed ornaments. hearing this prompted claude to ask loudly, “CAN I HOLD MY AFRICAN? WHERE’S MY AFRICAN?” as we left the shoppe and entered the dickens village.

at home later that afternoon i found claudia in a vaguely familiar pose. if i could only place it…

oh yeah.

kùlú mèlé, and more about black dolls

in september of 2010, the kids saw kùlú mèlé for the first time, at the please touch museum. claudia was as impressed as anyone would have expected from claudia — which is to say, a lot. we heard a lot afterward about “dancers with brown skin”, and she would frequently comment that locs were “for dancing”.

both claudia and béla got on their feet for kùlú mèlé. when béla does that, you know it’s good.

black friday weekend we went to see kùlú mèlé’s production of mali sadjo: legend of the hippopotamus.

claudia had insisted that she needed to “wear a beautiful dress” to this performance and i could not have been happier when that dress turned out to be an african print (with flouncy pink skirt underneath). we are entering the “princess” phase with claudia, and we are always looking for alternative views to the pink-and-blonde disney variety (and frankly we don’t care for the black disney variety either). to hear claudia say the words “my beautiful african dress” was very comforting.

nobody told claudia that the dancers in kùlú mèlé were princesses, but believe me, nobody had to. they fit the bill.

she was a little confused by the narrative, at least by what she saw of it. she saw the baby had been born, and then was asking a lot of questions about where the baby had gone — to the doctor? when we explained that the baby was now one of the grown-up women, she was VERY put-off — mostly because she had believed that the baby was a baby hippopotamus.

this production was long for the kids and we left slightly before intermission because they were losing cohesion, but up until that point they both had been riveted. while ben went for the car, anyone in the lobby of the painted bride got quite a show (and probably got hit in the shins).

as expected, in the morning, it was time to “play kùlú mèlé”. we put on african drum music and both kids danced. i looked out into the playroom to find that claudia had put a baby doll under her dress to simulate pregnancy. (she also continued to insist that it was a hippo.)

speaking of dolls — and i have been planning to speak of dolls for some time — there was a small artists’ market at the bride last night with jewelry and other items, and at a table featuring the work of a doll maker, i saw this sign.

this issue has been on my radar. we’ve made a visit to the philadelphia doll museum, and i was so interested to read roschelle’s post about why she did not like black dolls as a child. i have looked at the dolls claudia has, and they are definitely just “white” dolls made with brown plastic or brown fabric. the features aren’t right. i also got my own little slap in the face, as to up until reading roschelle’s post, i had thought that the rampaging number of black “primitive” dolls on the handmade sites out there were kinda cute. (actually, i DO think they are cute, but they have no current place in helping form my two year-old black daughter’s self-identity.)

it being the holiday season, guess who has been asking every santa she runs across for a new “brown doll”?

she’s definitely ready for that doll — the doll we all had, the doll we loved to death, that our mother made clothes for to match our own. well, i wanted that doll to be the right doll. and found a website where they definitely care about such things. (so fascinating to see that they also specialize in a line of down syndrome dolls. one of claudia’s favorite friends at school has down syndrome.)

here is the doll santa has chosen. we found, through this site, that there is also an artisan who will re-wig rooted doll hair to make it more like natural african hair. we are not having that done yet, but if claudia at some point wanted to have her doll’s hair locked or in some other style, i’m all for that.

back to kùlú mèlé: like noreum machi, kùlú mèlé are a group i would literally go see every week of my life if i could. the use of costumes and textiles is incredible. everyone at their events is so warm and having so much fun. the place was PACKED and i love the bride as a venue.

the night before we went to kùlú mèlé we had gone to a party/house performance at her dance teacher, ellie’s, home, and claudia was down on the floor warming up with the other dancers.


dance is so important to her. i hope so much that there is a place in kùlú mèlé’s children’s group for claudia when she is of age, because it seems so right.

claudia’s first role model: ola ray

we’re big “spooky” buffs in our house, and while our children are not exposed to anything truly violent and inappropriate (except maybe that viewing of “blood feast” when claudia was a week old), they do have a higher tolerance for b-movie, old-school “scary” stuff than the average toddler.

so, during the halloween season, between their viewings of “it’s the great pumpkin, charlie brown” and their pilgrimages to the rubber costume masks at CVS and target, we watched michael jackson’s “thriller” video. it was pushing the envelope, to be sure, but i was interested to see what claudia’s reaction would be to the dancing. after all, it’s the best one — and “beat it” has a knife fight. i am way more okay with the undead than i am with a knife fight.

both kids watched “thriller” with utter fascination, and mild distaste, the first few times — but they were definitely into it. more so claude, of course, who plugs in to the dance stuff. she was also a little extra invested in the whole experiment when i told her michael was black, like she is.

it’s not just michael jackson’s blackness that requires explanation for claudia — it’s everyone’s. she doesn’t distinguish between black people and white people all that clearly, although she is, in general, interested in taxonomy. while walking, or snuggling, we like to name all the korean people we know, or the black people, or people with beards, or women, or men — she likes all categorizing. but white and black are the onse she is most likely to get wrong. then again, she’s also gotten them right when i’ve gotten them wrong, telling me one of her teachers was black, when i was pretty sure the woman was straight-up caucasian. (we asked. she has a japanese mother and a black father.)

when asked, “who are some of the black people we know?” claudia often responds, “dancers.” (and then, if pressed for more, sometimes says, “black people.”) but, michael’s blackness was only part of the draw for her, as was his dancing. “michael turn into a spooky,” she told everyone who would listen. “and then he turn regular.”

we did not know how much time she was spending on “thriller” in her head until one morning she asked ben and i to hug one another. “now say, ‘i love you,’” she directed. we did. “now, you don’t turn into a wolf,” she warned ben.

the lycanthropy portion of the video is her least favorite. but, given an opportunity to not watch “thriller” at all, she will wind up on the couch in front of it; given a blanket to cover her face, she will push the blanket away. she likes the dancing; she loves the romance between michael and ola ray.

when this combination first came out of the dress-up box, i wasn’t sure what she was doing. when i saw it was accompanied by unusually prissy (for claudia) running, and squealing, “aaaaah! i’m scared!”, i understood. i asked if she would like to act out the scene where “the lady” was on the couch, screaming, and michael touched her and said, “what’s the problem? come on. i’ll take you home.” i was the best mom in the world at that moment, i saw it in her eyes as we did the scene.

i guess i could pretend to be disappointed that she decided, with all those other wonderful characters in the video, to “be” the helpless woman, but she does also dance the robot, and pretends to be the corpse at the end of the film who is pretending he does not have a head. no, if something about those double-x chromasomes makes her want to run around helplessly and wear a flowing scarf, i see no problem. (she found, like a hawk, a frilly pink tulle skirt at target today that she immediately asked to purchase “for the lady”.)

i had wondered where michael jackson would fall into the big sloppy curriculum of birthculture figures, and now i guess we know — he was pretty much at the top of the deck. i’m happy, after all the sadness and ugliness that enveloped his life, that that can be true. there’s plenty of time for the more confusing stuff later. i think that claude is hitting prime readiness for the wizard of oz, which means the wiz as well.

november is national adoption month

our family works hard to keep our children’s birth cultures — and their relationships to their birth communities — active in our family life.

we’ve been extra lucky lately in that we have been participating in some interesting thesis work by students both near and far. we have been part of a survey by a grad student at ewha women’s university in korea, so that better programs for korean-as-second-language — for korean adoptees — can be provided in the united states. we are planning on being part of the fieldwork of a university of delaware student who is researching attitudes and discussion about adoption. and, in our family and with nunchi nori, we are working with a haverford college grad student who is writing her thesis on transmission of cultural practices for korean adoptees.

since i have the connection at university of pennsylvania, through nunchi nori, to the korean student association at penn, i am working towards the creation of a survey that will help KSAs in the area know what adoptive korean families are looking for when it comes to culture outreach — and will encourage adoptive korean families to take advantage of that outreach.

it’s all fascinating. it’s important!

but it’s also all korean!

i know that in many ways claudia has “easier” access to her birth culture than béla does. in day to day life she is surrounded by more african-americans than béla is koreans. but it’s not really enough, and we often have trouble finding people who are comfortable talking to us about black culture the way we do about korean culture. we want more role models for her — whether adult black adoptees, or not — who can share her heritage with her. when we ask specific questions of african-american friends or colleagues, in e mail or on facebook — questions like, “what do you think about me using this felting needle to tighten claudia’s locs?” or “so what do black people eat on thanksgiving that’s different from what white people eat?” — we often get no answers at all. and this is from people we KNOW and are comfortable with. even face-to-face, such direct questions seem to get vague, uncomfortable, answers. not from everyone, mind you — but from people from whom we did not expect that vagueness.

make no mistake, koreans put up walls when it comes to who they are and how much of it they want to share. but it’s pretty clear that african-americans do too. we’ve got good korean connections who will allow us to shake ‘em down for this stuff, but not so much for claude… and we want more! and we is a growing “we” — we have, since claudia came, become close friends with one family with a black daughter just her age, and are newer friends with another family who have a new baby boy. we ALL want more than we are able to find. i’m not saying we are totally shut out, but the disparity between our korean activities/contacts/touchpoints and african-american activities/contacts/touchpoints seems to be widening, and i’m not going to let that happen.

does anyone know of any mentoring organizations for black american, or african, adoptees in the US?

are you, or do you know, more african-american or black adoptive families in the philly area who want to get together for cultural events, eating out — the things we do within the korean-american community?

are you an african-american person who is comfortable with questions like “what’s the difference between the way black people and white people make potato salad?”

do you have books, tv programs, movies, to recommend us, either for our viewing or claudia’s?

please let us know! we understand, as generations of adoptive parents before us did not seem to understand, that béla’s identity as a korean absolutely requires nurturing and contact. the same is true for claudia. sometimes there’s a little awkwardness, but i think we probably all feel close to the same thing when we think about kids and what they deserve. please pass this post on to someone you know whom you think will benefit from it. use my flickrmail account to contact us. we want to hear from you!

and, for national adoption month, and for adoptive parents everywhere who will never rest on their laurels thinking they “get it”, but do their best, – our love!.